根據(jù)歐盟委員會(huì)第396/2005號(hào)法規(guī)第12章，歐盟食品安全局審查了氯氰菊酯的最大殘留限量。根據(jù)對(duì)現(xiàn)有數(shù)據(jù)的評(píng)估，提出了MRL提案，并進(jìn)行了消費(fèi)者風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估。監(jiān)管框架要求的一些信息缺失，并發(fā)現(xiàn)可能對(duì)消費(fèi)者造成慢性/急性風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。因此，消費(fèi)者風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估僅被認(rèn)為是指示性的，EFSA提出的一些MRL建議仍需風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理者進(jìn)一步考慮，并且還應(yīng)考慮降低消費(fèi)者風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的措施。部分原文報(bào)道如下：

 

　　According to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005, EFSA has reviewed the maximum residue levels (MRLs) currently established at European level for the group of pesticide active substances cypermethrins. To assess the occurrence of cypermethrin, alpha-cypermethrin, zeta-cypermethrin, beta-cypermethrin residues in plants, processed commodities, rotational crops and livestock, EFSA considered the conclusions derived in the framework of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009, the MRLs established by the Codex Alimentarius Commission (codex maximum residue limits; CXLs) for cypermethrin, alpha-cypermethrin and zeta-cypermethrin as well as the European authorisations and import tolerances reported by Member States and the UK (including the supporting residues data) for cypermethrin and zeta-cypermethrin. The toxicological profile of zeta-cypermethrin was also assessed. based on the assessment of the available data, MRL proposals were derived, and a consumer risk assessment was carried out. Some information required by the regulatory framework was missing and a possible chronic/acute risk to consumer was identified. Hence, the consumer risk assessment is considered indicative only, all MRL proposals derived by EFSA still require further consideration by risk managers and measures for reduction of the consumer exposure should also be considered.

 

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